Sayed Sajid Shah
For the last two decades the process of expansion of united, nation is under discussion and it is the need of the day, because United Nation organization was established 75, years ago just after the second world war. It was basically, the idea of American President Franklin D. Roosevelt who was accompanied by Sir Winston Churchill of Great Britain and Stalin the president of Russia. The purpose of UNO establishment was keeping peace in the world, resolving disputes amongst the member states and stopping future wars. In the year 2009, it was decided that expansion to UN structure must be given while strengthening it and making it sustainable as well. Later on the objectives and Goals of Millennium Development Goals and objectives (MDGs) were changed to sustainable development goals(SDGs). With the passage of time it was felt that consensus should be developed in the five key areas. These areas include categories of membership, the question of Veto, regional representation, size of UNSC enlargement according to the needs and working methodology. It was also felt that its relationship with General Assembly must be revived. Similar threat from climate change had adverse impact on the world shall be prioritized in working groups.No doubt the United Nation has played vital role in the world politics especially as a peace keeping agent in the war area zones and it produces billions of Dollars annually to combat chronic diseases. What the UN has gain and lost in the last 8 decades needs critical and analytical study however, as a whole its role was positive, friendly and pragmatic ?The UNO has also played vibrant role in the development of socieo economic condition, health, education amongst the member countries ,rising awareness in societies and developing frame work for human in troubles especially in disaster, like earthquake, famine, floods and in climate change to sensitize, the people of the world and build their capacity to handle the natural calamities. Despite thousands of issues confronting by United Nation Organization it is still considered to be the only, body of 195 countries(193,its number however increased to 195 with the membership of south Sudan and eastern Taimur) working on multi-lateral issues and parameters of human development. Since 1945, just after the second world war the five permanent members of security council (USA ,Great Britain, France, China and Russia) adopted a resolution with 31 member states to sign the world agreement and be part of the world to keep peace and tranquility and avoid wars in future. Unfortunately during this period Cold war emerged as catastrophic agent where the poor nations were involved and destroyed by the Big powers.The Indian aspiration of expansion and getting permanent seat at the UNSC was just a mockery subject for the world as how, a country with dirty background and human exploitation could turn to be permanent member of UN. If the G-4 countries have lobbied for permanent member of Security Council it is their bish to support India and lobbied for the atrocious. However ,at the same time they have forgotten the negative role of India in occupied Kashmir where the human rights violation, killings, bombing, raping is the order of the day. Unfortunately, from the very beginning the Kashmir was forcibly snatched by Indians in conspiracy with English and they turned the majority Muslims area in to Minority. Although, the United Nation Organization decided in 1948, that Kashmiris will decide their future on plebiscites whether they wished to join Pakistan or India or have their own country. This was the commitment of UNO to the problem of Kashmir that United, Nation Commission for India and Pakistan(UNCIP) will be responsible to conduct analysis and after referendum the Kashmiris will decidetheir future.Since 1948,paksitan has fought 4 wars with India on the Issue of Kashmir and dozens resolutions have been passed at the United Nation forum but the problem of Kashmir could not be resolved. Still the Indian lobby is engaged making illusion of the 1989, election where the turnout ratio was just 0.2%.The fake domicile of 3.5 Million after annexation of August,5 in 2019 was still another blow to the independence of Kashmir and high diplomacy who presented the ugly face of their character to subjugate people and exploit their basic human rights with force. India has waged 20 wars against their neighbors since its inception .The geographical area, population strength and even the resources of Muslim countries do not matter and no one is ready, to listen their voice that’s why there is no space for 57 Muslim countries in UN. Pakistan is against the Indian plan who never in the history has missed any opportunity to create problems in the region.It is a matter of great concern that India and its fascist government under the leadership of Narhindar Modi has dream for permanent seat in United Nation Security Council.The G-4 Countries including India, Brazil, German and Japan have strong correlation and coordination to push each other and make space inside a council to increase its permanent membership from 5 to 10 but they have forget what India want of this coordination and lobby and why Pakistan has to oppose it? Although the countries like Pakistan, and Italy have been united against G-4 and have resisted their demand of expansion on very genuine basis. It is called United for Consciences group (UfC) group which resist the idea. The intention of India is known to all and at least Pakistan can never accept its extension plan. The Indian government has deliberately exclude Pakistan on dialogue in Afghansiatn which was just one indicator.The Pakistan Ambassador to united Nation Munir Akram Niazi however, presented the ugly dream of Indian occupation and its annexation especially, and their position to exploit the situation. This time more than 9,00000 soldiers had stationed in Kashmir to impose their notorious agenda. The international community must realize the Indian atrocities in Kashmir and must asked Modhi for violation of the human right in Kashmir rather supporting India to have seat in UN..The world must link the human rights violation as big challenge and threats to Kashmiries lives, their land and property and in this background their membership could be suspended for ever.
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